On peut modifier temporairement la définition de `\clearpage` :
\documentclass[a4paper, 11pt, latin]{scrartcl}
\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[light, largesmallcaps]{kpfonts}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{mwe}
\usepackage{lipsum}
\usepackage[latin]{babel}
\usepackage{hyperref}
\author{Gonzalo Ivanisevitch Shah}
\date{\today}
\title{Culinaria poneret usus, de rebus conditum}
\hypersetup{
pdfauthor={Gonzalo Ivanisevitch Shah},
pdftitle={Culinaria poneret usus, de rebus conditum},
pdfkeywords={},
pdfsubject={să gătesc},
pdfcreator={Emacs 26.1 (Org mode 9.1.9)},
pdflang={latin.withprosodicmarks}}
\begin{document}
\begingroup
\let\clearpage\relax
\begin{center}
\includegraphics[keepaspectratio=true, height = 2 cm]{example-image-duck}
\end{center}
\maketitle
\endgroup
\lipsum[1]
\end{document}
Avec Une autre approche avec l'extension `titling` :
\documentclass[a4paper, 11pt, latin]{scrartcl}
\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[light, largesmallcaps]{kpfonts}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{mwe}
\usepackage{lipsum}
\usepackage[latin]{babel}
\usepackage{titling}
\renewcommand{\maketitlehooka}{%
\begin{center}
\includegraphics[keepaspectratio=true, height = 2 cm]{example-image-duck}
\end{center}
}
\usepackage{hyperref}
\author{Gonzalo Ivanisevitch Shah}
\date{\today}
\title{Culinaria poneret usus, de rebus conditum}
\hypersetup{
pdfauthor={Gonzalo Ivanisevitch Shah},
pdftitle={Culinaria poneret usus, de rebus conditum},
pdfkeywords={},
pdfsubject={să gătesc},
pdfcreator={Emacs 26.1 (Org mode 9.1.9)},
pdflang={latin.withprosodicmarks}}
\begin{document}
\maketitle
\lipsum[1]
\end{document}
![alt text][1]
[1]: https://texnique.fr/osqa/upfiles/Screen_Shot_2019-11-04_at_16.55.54.png
